How do I resolve the "function not registered" syntax error in Amazon Athena?

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When I run a SELECT operation in Amazon Athena, I get an error similar to the following: "SYNTAX_ERROR: line 1:8: Function function_name not registered".

Resolution

You get this error usually when you try to use a function that Athena doesn't support. For a list of functions that Athena supports, see Presto functions in Amazon Athena. Or, run a SHOW FUNCTIONS statement. Here's a partial example of the output:

    Function   Return Type     Argument Types   Function Type   Deterministic   Description
1    abs        bigint          bigint           scalar          true            absolute value
2    abs        decimal(p,s)    decimal(p,s)     scalar          true            absolute value
3    abs        double          double

If Athena doesn’t support the function that you want to use, then consider writing a User Defined Function (UDF) in Athena. UDFs allow you to create custom functions to process records or groups of records. A UDF accepts parameters, performs work, and then returns a result. For examples and more information about UDFs, see Querying with User Defined Functions.


Related information

Amazon Athena UDF Connector

Connect Amazon Athena to your Apache Hive metastore and use user-defined functions

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