EMR Auto scaling with step function

0

I am trying to launch a cluster using a JSON script, and we are able to launch it successfully. However, when I attempt to add an 'AutoScalingPolicy' as part of the same JSON file in the Step Function, we encounter an error: 'Could not be used to start the Task: [The field "AutoScalingPolicy" is not supported by Step Functions].'

I have been unable to find any official documentation that clearly states that 'AutoScalingPolicy' is unsupported by Step Functions. So, is it possible to launch the cluster with the 'AutoScalingPolicy' in Step Functions, or are there alternative methods to achieve this within Step Functions? I cannot use Lambda due to environmental limitations.

2 Answers
2

Hello,

The error message "The field "AutoScalingPolicy" is not supported by Step Functions" indicates that Step Functions does not currently support adding an autoscaling policy directly when creating an EMR cluster through its built-in EMR integration.

Alternatives

Since Step Functions doesn't directly support adding an autoscaling policy during cluster creation, you'll need to implement autoscaling in a different way. Here are some alternatives:

  1. Use the Application Auto Scaling service:
    ➙ Instead of specifying the 'AutoScalingPolicy' in the cluster creation step, you can create a separate step in your Step Functions workflow to configure auto-scaling using Application Auto Scaling. This service supports EMR clusters and can be integrated with Step Functions.

  2. Implement step scaling policies: ➙You can create step scaling policies for your EMR cluster using Application Auto Scaling. These policies allow you to define scaling adjustments based on CloudWatch alarms. You can incorporate the creation of these policies into your Step Functions workflow.

Also you can refer the below link to monitor EMR release notes for updates on new versions and features.

[+][https://docs.aws.amazon.com/emr/latest/ReleaseGuide/emr-whatsnew.html]

I hope you find the above information clear and helpful. Should you have any questions or concerns, please feel free to write back.

Have a great day!

References :

[+] Step scaling policies for Application Auto Scaling - Application Auto Scaling [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/autoscaling/application/userguide/application-auto-scaling-step-scaling-policies.html]

[+] How step scaling for Application Auto Scaling works - Application Auto Scaling [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/autoscaling/application/userguide/step-scaling-policy-overview.html]

[+] Create and manage Amazon EMR clusters with Step Functions - AWS Step Functions [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/step-functions/latest/dg/connect-emr.html]

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answered a month ago
0

Based on the information available, it appears that using 'AutoScalingPolicy' directly within a Step Functions state machine for launching an EMR cluster is not supported. The error message you received suggests that the 'AutoScalingPolicy' field is not recognized by Step Functions when integrating with EMR.

However, there are alternative approaches you can consider to achieve auto-scaling for your EMR cluster using Step Functions:

  1. Use the Application Auto Scaling service: Instead of specifying the 'AutoScalingPolicy' in the cluster creation step, you can create a separate step in your Step Functions workflow to configure auto-scaling using Application Auto Scaling. This service supports EMR clusters and can be integrated with Step Functions.

  2. Implement step scaling policies: You can create step scaling policies for your EMR cluster using Application Auto Scaling. These policies allow you to define scaling adjustments based on CloudWatch alarms. You can incorporate the creation of these policies into your Step Functions workflow.

  3. Use the EMR service integration APIs: Step Functions provides optimized integration with EMR, including APIs for creating and managing EMR clusters. While these APIs don't directly support 'AutoScalingPolicy', you can use them to create the cluster and then add additional steps to configure auto-scaling separately.

  4. Split the process: Create the EMR cluster without auto-scaling using Step Functions, and then use a subsequent step to apply the auto-scaling policy to the cluster using the appropriate EMR or Application Auto Scaling API calls.

It's important to note that while Step Functions may not directly support the 'AutoScalingPolicy' field in the cluster creation JSON, you can still achieve auto-scaling functionality by breaking down the process into multiple steps within your Step Functions workflow. This approach allows you to leverage the capabilities of both EMR and Application Auto Scaling while working within the constraints of Step Functions.
Sources
Step scaling policies for Application Auto Scaling - Application Auto Scaling
How step scaling for Application Auto Scaling works - Application Auto Scaling
Create and manage Amazon EMR clusters with Step Functions - AWS Step Functions

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answered a month ago

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