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S3 lifecycle rule is not applied: Standard -> Standard-AI

0

Hello,

S3 bucket details

  • no versioning
  • all objects in the Standard class
  • all objects are older than 2-3 years

Yesterday (more than 24 hours ago) the rule was created with the following:

  • day 30: Objects move to Standard-IA
  • day 60: Objects move to Glacier Instant Retrieval
  • 128 KB min object size

Still, all the objects are in the Standard class

Regards, Dmytro

asked 2 years ago899 views

5 Answers
4

Hello,

It seems your S3 lifecycle rule isn't transitioning objects as expected. Here's a concise checklist to troubleshoot:

1.Rule Activation: Ensure the lifecycle rule is active and correctly configured in the AWS S3 console.

2.Object Criteria: Verify that all objects are older than 2-3 years and meet the minimum size requirement of 128 KB.

3.Wait Time: Lifecycle rules are evaluated daily, so allow up to 48 hours for changes to take effect.

4.Monitoring: Use CloudWatch metrics or the AWS Billing and Cost Management console to monitor object transitions by storage class.

If issues persist beyond these checks, consult AWS documentation or consider using S3 Inventory to track object status more granularly.

EXPERT

answered 2 years ago

2

Hello,

Please try this solution it will be helpful for you.

To ensure your S3 lifecycle rule is applied correctly, start by verifying that the rule is active and properly configured in the AWS S3 console. Ensure the rule targets all objects by using an empty prefix and confirming no unnecessary filters are applied. Double-check that your objects meet the minimum size requirement of 128 KB. Since lifecycle rules are evaluated once a day, wait up to 48 hours for changes to take effect. Use the AWS CLI or AWS Billing and Cost Management console to check if any objects have transitioned to Standard-IA or Glacier Instant Retrieval. If the issue persists after 48 hours,

Please look at AWS Document Link you will get more information.

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/lifecycle-transition-general-considerations.html

https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/storage/simplify-your-data-lifecycle-by-using-object-tags-with-amazon-s3-lifecycle/

EXPERT

answered 2 years ago

EXPERT

reviewed 2 years ago

  • CloudWatch metrics is the place to check the data volumes by storage class. Billing data can lag behind by at least 2 days. CloudWatch metrics for buckets are updated every day.

  • Hello Leo K, To monitor your S3 storage usage accurately use CloudWatch metrics, which provide daily updates on data volumes by storage class. Note that billing data can lag by at least two days so CloudWatch offers more timely insights for managing your storage

2

The lifecycle rules are applied starting at midnight UTC, and that's the "effective date" (in terms of billing) for most things. The technical implementation of all the changes can take longer.

There are many things that could be going wrong, some of them simple, such as the lifecycle rule not being enabled or being set to target only certain objects by prefix. A typical mistake is to limit the scope by prefix and to include a leading / at the start; it's a mistake because an S3 bucket isn't a file system and doesn't have a "root folder" at its base.

Do you think you could run the CLI command to extract the configuration in CloudShell (launched in the same region where the bucket resides), for example, and include it here? Of course, redact the bucket name from the output before posting here: aws s3api get-bucket-lifecycle-configuration --bucket name-of-your-bucket

EXPERT

answered 2 years ago

EXPERT

reviewed 2 years ago

EXPERT

reviewed 2 years ago

1

Hello..,

S3 lifecycle rule not transitioning to Standard-IA?

  • Check Object Size: Ensure all objects are larger than 128 KB. Smaller objects won't be transitioned.
  • Wait a Few Hours: S3 lifecycle rule application might have a slight delay. Give it more time to process.
  • Verify Rule & Inventory: Confirm the rule exists and use S3 Inventory Report to check object storage class.

Ensure the IAM user or role used by the S3 lifecycle rule has the necessary permissions to transition objects. It needs "s3:TransitionObject" permission for the source (Standard) and destination (Standard-IA) storage classes.

EXPERT

answered 2 years ago

EXPERT

reviewed 2 years ago

  • Your S3 lifecycle rule is new (created yesterday) and won't immediately move existing objects. Objects will be transitioned to Standard-IA only after they reach 30 days since the rule creation. Expect a gradual transition over the next month. You can verify the rule and use S3 Inventory to track object transition.

  • The time the lifecycle rule was created has no effect. Objects are transitioned based on the time the object (or object version) was created, and the transitioning process starts at the first midnight UTC following the time the lifecycle rule was created.

  • There is no s3:TransitionObject permission. Lifecycle rules don't execute under IAM users or roles, and they do not have permissions or credentials configured for them. While the operations are logged in S3 server access logs, S3 executes the lifecycle rules internally without any customer-controlled permissions affecting them. The rules are executed once per day.

0

OK, My bad. Filtering tags didn't match any objects.

answered 2 years ago

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