CloudFormation Stack "Failed to receive 1 resource signal(s) within the specified duration" Error

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The following CFN template is giving me the "Failed to receive 1 resource signal(s) within the specified duration" error. What could be the problem? Thanks!

AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09 Description: AWS EC2 instance to run CT existing account onboarding (fdp-1qj64b38g) Metadata: AWS::CloudFormation::Interface: ParameterGroups: - Label: default: Network Configuration Parameters: - VPC - RemoteAccessCIDR - Label: default: Linux Instance Configuration Parameters: - KeyPair - LinuxSubnet - LinuxInstanceType - LatestAmiId ParameterLabels: VPC: default: VPC KeyPair: default: Key Pair RemoteAccessCIDR: default: Remote Access CIDR Block LinuxSubnet: default: Linux Subnet LatestAmiId: default: SSM key to the latest Amazon linux AMI Parameters: VPC: Type: AWS::EC2::VPC::Id Description: Select the VPC where the EC2 instances will be created ConstraintDescription: must be an existing VPC LinuxSubnet: Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet::Id Description: Select subnet for Linux Instance ConstraintDescription: must be an existing subnet KeyPair: Description: Name of existing EC2 key pair for Linux Instances Type: AWS::EC2::KeyPair::KeyName RemoteAccessCIDR: Description: CIDR block to allow access to linux instances Type: String AllowedPattern: (\d{1,3}).(\d{1,3}).(\d{1,3}).(\d{1,3})/(\d{1,2}) ConstraintDescription: must be a valid IP CIDR range of the form x.x.x.x/x. LatestAmiId: Type: AWS::SSM::Parameter::ValueAWS::EC2::Image::Id Default: /aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-default-x86_64 Resources: SSHSecurityGroup: Type: AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup Properties: VpcId: !Ref VPC GroupDescription: Enable ssh access SecurityGroupIngress: - Description: allow icmp IpProtocol: icmp FromPort: '-1' ToPort: '-1' CidrIp: !Ref RemoteAccessCIDR - Description: allow SSH IpProtocol: tcp FromPort: '22' ToPort: '22' CidrIp: !Ref RemoteAccessCIDR ScriptRunnerInstance: Type: AWS::EC2::Instance Metadata: AWS::CloudFormation::Init: configSets: All: - prereqs - downloadscript prereqs: packages: yum: python3: [] commands: 1_install_boto3: command: sudo pip3 install boto3 downloadscript: commands: 1_get_enroll_script: command: wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aws-samples/aws-control-tower-reference-architectures/master/customizations/AccountFactory/EnrollAccount/enroll_account.py -O enroll_account.py cwd: /home/ec2-user ignoreErrors: 'true' 2_chmod_enroll_script: command: chmod +x enroll_account.py cwd: /home/ec2-user ignoreErrors: 'true' 3_set_region: command: !Sub echo export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=${AWS::Region} >> .bash_profile cwd: /home/ec2-user ignoreErrors: 'true' Properties: InstanceType: t3.medium SubnetId: !Ref LinuxSubnet ImageId: !Ref LatestAmiId KeyName: !Ref KeyPair Tags: - Key: Name Value: !Sub CT-UpdateRunner-${AWS::StackName} SecurityGroupIds: - !GetAtt SSHSecurityGroup.GroupId UserData: !Base64 Fn::Join: - '' - - | #!/bin/bash -xe - | yum update -y aws-cfn-bootstrap - '' - '/opt/aws/bin/cfn-init -v ' - ' --stack ' - !Ref AWS::StackName - ' --resource ScriptRunnerInstance ' - ' --configsets All ' - ' --region ' - !Ref AWS::Region - | - '' - '/opt/aws/bin/cfn-signal -e $? ' - ' --stack ' - !Ref AWS::StackName - ' --resource ScriptRunnerInstance ' - ' --region ' - !Ref AWS::Region - | CreationPolicy: ResourceSignal: Timeout: PT5M

  • can you provide a YAML of your CloudFormation

asked 2 months ago588 views
3 Answers
1

The error indicates that during stack creation or update, a resource (usually an EC2 instance) did not send an expected signal within the specified time. This can be caused by errors in the user data script, incorrect IAM role permissions, network connectivity issues, or script timeouts. It's important to verify that the services being created or updated are functioning correctly.

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answered 2 months ago
0

@Oleksii Bebych, I have the full YAML in the comments

answered 2 months ago
0

My comment in my question is a YAML code. The format changes as soon as I posted. Is there a way I can attach it?

answered 2 months ago

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