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Importing disk image to VM

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I tried importing a disk image on S3 made of Ubuntu 14.04 and kernel 5.10 but I got this error:

 "StatusMessage": "CLIENT_ERROR : ClientError: Unsupported kernel version 5.10.43-xanmod1"

1- So can the xanmod kernels be used in AWS?

2- What's the minimum kernel version supported?

3- Is it a must to install 'cloud-init' or any other agent inside the image for provisioning?

4- What are the instance types that should work in this case (like KVM, XEN)?

asked 9 days ago54 views
2 Answers
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When importing a VM image to AWS, there are specific requirements for the kernel version and configuration:

  1. Xanmod kernels are not explicitly supported for VM Import/Export. AWS VM Import/Export has specific requirements for supported kernel versions, and custom or modified kernels like xanmod may not be compatible.

  2. AWS documentation doesn't specify a minimum kernel version, but rather lists supported operating systems for VM Import/Export. For Ubuntu, you should use the standard kernel that comes with the supported Ubuntu version rather than a custom kernel like xanmod.

  3. While not explicitly mentioned in the error message, installing cloud-init is generally recommended for imported VMs to ensure proper initialization in the AWS environment. Cloud-init helps with instance provisioning by handling initial configuration tasks when the instance boots.

  4. When importing a VM image, you're creating an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) that can run on AWS's virtualization infrastructure. The source hypervisor type (like KVM or XEN) matters less than ensuring your VM meets AWS's requirements. The import process converts your VM to be compatible with AWS's infrastructure.

To resolve your issue, I recommend:

answered 9 days ago
AWS
EXPERT
reviewed 9 days ago
0

Do refer to documentation for VM Import supported OS and kernel versions. From what I can tell, your OS and kernel version is not supported.

Alternatively, you can attempt to do a Snapshot Import. You will need to pre-install the Xen drivers and/or ENA drivers for Xen and Nitro instance types respectively.

AWS
EXPERT
answered 9 days ago
EXPERT
reviewed 8 days ago

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