Error Received response status [FAILED] from custom resource. Message returned: Configuration is ambiguously defined. Cannot have overlapping suffixes in two rules if the prefixes are overlapping

0

my task use case is

  1. Create sqs queue to process excels uploads + dlq
  2. Create producer and consumer lambda functions
  3. Add s3 upload event trigger to producer lambda
  4. Add sqs worker lambda to consumer lambda

for that i have followed below link

s3event triiger tutorial

don’t create anything manually from the aws console, every feature must be go through serverless framework Have a look at the existing producer and lambda workflows in the serverless repository, it has all these features except s3 event triggers

for that i created aws c# template project and write cloudformation template(serverless.yml) as below when i deploy project using sls deploy --stage dev it throws

Received response status [FAILED] from custom resource. Message returned: Configuration is ambiguously defined. Cannot have overlapping suffixes in two rules if the prefixes are overlapping for the same event type

Error occur if i add dealPriceExcelUploadProducerTrigger function there is no any issues on creating resources

  1. please help me to sort out this issue
  2. how can i read queue URL and db context connection string values to DealPriceExcelUploadProducer.cs from appsetting or env using c#
service: deal-price-excel-upload
frameworkVersion: '3'

custom:
  region: eu-west-2
  bucketName: ag-staging-buckets
  # region: ${env:AWS_DEFAULT_REGION} TODO
  
provider:
  name: aws
  runtime: dotnet6
  stage: ${sls:stage}
  region: ${self:custom.region}
        
package:
  individually: true
  patterns:
    - '**/*'

functions:
  dealPriceExcelUploadProducerTrigger:
    handler: src/Handler/DealPrices/DealPriceExcelUploadProducer.Handler
    events:
      - s3:
          bucket: ${self:custom.bucketName}
          event: s3:ObjectCreated:*
          rules:
            - prefix: uploads/deals/deal-price-excel
          existing: true


resources:
  Resources:
    DealPriceExcelConsumerQueue:
      Type: AWS::SQS::Queue
      Properties:
        QueueName: DealPriceExcelConsumerQueue
        RedrivePolicy:
          deadLetterTargetArn: !GetAtt DealPriceExcelConsumerDLQ.Arn
          maxReceiveCount: 5
      UpdateReplacePolicy: Snapshot
    
    DealPriceExcelProducerDLQ:
      Type: AWS::SQS::Queue
      Properties:
        QueueName: DealPriceExcelProducerDLQ
      UpdateReplacePolicy: Snapshot

    DealPriceExcelConsumerDLQ:
      Type: AWS::SQS::Queue
      Properties:
        QueueName: DealPriceExcelConsumerDLQ
      UpdateReplacePolicy: Snapshot
    
    DealPriceExcelConsumerQueuePolicy:
      Type: AWS::SQS::QueuePolicy
      Properties:
        Queues:
          - !Ref DealPriceExcelConsumerQueue
          - !Ref DealPriceExcelConsumerDLQ
          - !Ref DealPriceExcelProducerDLQ
        PolicyDocument:
          Statement:
            - Effect: Allow
              Action: 
                # - 'sqs:*'
                - 'sqs:DeleteMessage'
                - 'sqs:GetQueueAttributes'
                - 'sqs:ReceiveMessage'
                - 'sqs:SendMessage'
                - 'logs:CreateLogGroup'
                - 'logs:CreateLogStream'
                - 'logs:PutLogEvents'
              Resource: 'arn:aws:sqs:${self:custom.region}:${AWS::AccountId}:DealPriceExcelConsumerQueue'
            - Effect: Allow
              Action: 
                # - 'sqs:*'
                - 'sqs:DeleteMessage'
                - 'sqs:GetQueueAttributes'
                - 'sqs:ReceiveMessage'
                - 'sqs:SendMessage'
                - 'logs:CreateLogGroup'
                - 'logs:CreateLogStream'
                - 'logs:PutLogEvents'
              Resource: 'arn:aws:sqs:${self:custom.region}:${AWS::AccountId}:DealPriceExcelUploadConsumersDlq'
            - Effect: Allow
              Action: 
                # - 'sqs:*'
                - 'sqs:DeleteMessage'
                - 'sqs:GetQueueAttributes'
                - 'sqs:ReceiveMessage'
                - 'sqs:SendMessage'
                - 'logs:CreateLogGroup'
                - 'logs:CreateLogStream'
                - 'logs:PutLogEvents'
              Resource: 'arn:aws:sqs:${self:custom.region}:${AWS::AccountId}:DealPriceExcelProducerDLQ'
    
    DealPriceExcelEventTriggerPolicy:
      Type: AWS::IAM::Policy
      Properties:
        PolicyName: DealPriceExcelEventTriggerPolicy
        PolicyDocument:
          Statement:
            - Effect: Allow
              Action:
                - logs:PutLogEvents
                - logs:CreateLogGroup
                - logs:CreateLogStream
              Resource: 'arn:aws:logs:*:*:*'
            - Effect: Allow
              Action:
                - s3:GetObject
              Resource: 'arn:aws:s3:::${self:custom.bucketName}/*'
        Roles: 
          - !Ref DealPriceExcelExecutionRole

    DealPriceExcelExecutionRole:
      Type: AWS::IAM::Role
      Properties:
        AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
          Version: "2012-10-17"
          Statement:
            - Effect: Allow
              Principal:
                Service:
                  - lambda.amazonaws.com
                  - sqs.amazonaws.com
                  - s3.amazonaws.com
              Action:
                - sts:AssumeRole
        Policies:
          - PolicyName: DealPriceExcelEventTriggerPolicy
            PolicyDocument:
              Version: "2012-10-17"
              Statement:
                - Effect: Allow
                  Action:
                    - logs:PutLogEvents
                    - logs:CreateLogGroup
                    - logs:CreateLogStream
                  Resource: 'arn:aws:logs:*:*:*'
                - Effect: Allow
                  Action:
                    - s3:GetObject
                  Resource: 'arn:aws:s3:::${self:custom.bucketName}/*'
          - PolicyName: SQSPolicy
            PolicyDocument:
              Version: "2012-10-17"
              Statement:
                - Effect: Allow
                  Action:
                  - lambda:CreateEventSourceMapping
                  - lambda:ListEventSourceMappings
                  - lambda:ListFunctions
                  - sqs:DeleteMessage
                  - sqs:GetQueueAttributes
                  - sqs:ReceiveMessage
                  - sqs:SendMessage
                  - logs:CreateLogGroup
                  - logs:CreateLogStream
                  - logs:PutLogEvents
                  Resource: "*"

    DealPriceExcelUploadProducerFunction:
      Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
      Properties: 
        Role: !GetAtt DealPriceExcelExecutionRole.Arn
        Runtime:  nodejs18.x
        FunctionName: DealPriceExcelUploadProducerFunction
        Handler:  index.handler
        DeadLetterConfig:
          TargetArn: !GetAtt DealPriceExcelProducerDLQ.Arn
        Environment:
          Variables:
            producerQueueUrl: !Ref DealPriceExcelConsumerQueue
            producerDlQueueUrl: !Ref DealPriceExcelProducerDLQ
        Code:
          ZipFile: |
            import { S3Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3";
            import { SQS } from "@aws-sdk/client-sqs";
            const region = process.env.AWS_REGION ??"eu-west-2";
            const s3 = new S3Client({ region: region });
            const sqs = new SQS({ apiVersion: "2012-11-05",region:region });
            const producerQueueUrl = process.env.producerQueueUrl;
            const producerDlQueueUrl = process.env.producerDlQueueUrl;

            export const handler = async (event): Promise<string | undefined> => {
              for (const record of event.Records) {
                let retryCount = 0;
                const maxRetries = 5;
                while (retryCount <= maxRetries) {
                  try {
                  await  ProcessEvent(record,producerQueueUrl);
                    retryCount = 0;
                    return event;
                  } catch (err) {
                    if (retryCount == maxRetries) {

                        AddToDlq(record);
                      return event;
                    }
                    retryCount++;
                  }
                }
              };
              return  event;
            };

            const ProcessEvent = async (
              record,
              queueUrl:string
            ) => {
              const bucket = record.s3.bucket.name;
              const key = decodeURIComponent(record.s3.object.key.replace(/\+/g, " "));
              const payload = {
                Bucket: bucket,
                Key: key,
              };

              const messageBody = JSON.stringify(payload);
              await sqs.sendMessage({
                MessageBody: messageBody,
                QueueUrl:   queueUrl
              });
            };

            const AddToDlq= async( record)=>{
              await  ProcessEvent(record, producerDlQueueUrl);
            };
    
 

  Outputs:
    DealPriceExcelConsumerQueueURL:
      Description: URL of DealPriceExcelConsumer Queue
      Value: !GetAtt DealPriceExcelConsumerQueue.QueueUrl

    DealPriceExcelConsumerQueueARN:
      Description: ARN of DealPriceExcelConsumer Queue
      Value: !GetAtt DealPriceExcelConsumerQueue.Arn

    DealPriceExcelUploadConsumerDlqURL:
      Description: URL of dead-letter queue
      Value: !Ref DealPriceExcelConsumerDLQ

    DealPriceExcelUploadConsumerDlqARN:
      Description: ARN of DealPriceExcelUploadConsumer Dlq
      Value: !GetAtt DealPriceExcelConsumerDLQ.Arn

Handler function is

using Amazon.Lambda.S3Events;
using TechneTravel.src.Entity.Dto;
using Amazon.SQS;
using Amazon.SQS.Model;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Amazon.Lambda.SQSEvents;


namespace TechneTravel.src.Handler.DealPrices;

public class DealPriceExcelUploadProducer
{
    private readonly AmazonSQSClient _sqsClient;

    public DealPriceExcelUploadProducer(AmazonSQSClient sqsClient)
    {
        _sqsClient = sqsClient;

    }

    public async Task Handler(S3Event evt, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        await Task.WhenAll(
         evt.Records.Select(async record =>
         {
             await Task.Run(async () =>
             {
                 int retryCount = 0;
                 int maxRetries = 5;

                 while (retryCount <= maxRetries)
                 {
                     try
                     {
                         //  TODO add suitable env access
                         // DealPriceExcelProducerqueue
                         var queue = $"DEAL_PRICE_EXCEL_QUEUE_URL";
                         await ProcessEvent(record, queue, context);
                         retryCount = 0;
                         return;
                     }
                     catch (Exception exception)
                     {
                         context.Logger.LogLine($"Exception thrown in deal price ProcessExcelFile {exception.Message}");
                         if (retryCount == maxRetries)
                         {
                             var dlqueue = $"DEAL_PRICE_EXCEL_QUEUE_URL";

                             await AddToDlq(record, dlqueue, context);
                             return;
                         }
                         retryCount++;
                     }
                 }
             });
         })
     );
    }


    async Task ProcessEvent(S3Event.S3EventNotificationRecord record, string queueUrl, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        var bucketName = record.S3.Bucket.Name;
        var objectKey = record.S3.Object.Key;
        var payload = new DealPriceSqsQueuePayload
        {
            BucketName = bucketName,
            Key = objectKey
        };

        var messageBody = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(payload);
        LogInformation(context, $"{messageBody}");
        await SendMessage(queueUrl, messageBody, context);
    }

    private async Task SendMessage(
      string qUrl, string messageBody, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        SendMessageResponse responseSendMsg =
          await _sqsClient.SendMessageAsync(qUrl, messageBody);
        LogInformation(context, $"Message added to queue\n  {qUrl}");
        LogInformation(context, $"HttpStatusCode: {responseSendMsg.HttpStatusCode}");
    }

    private async Task AddToDlq(S3Event.S3EventNotificationRecord record, string queueUrl, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        await ProcessEvent(record, queueUrl, context);
    }

    public async Task HandleDealPriceExcelProducerDLQ(SQSEvent evt, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        await Task.WhenAll(
         evt.Records.Select(async record =>
         {

             int retryCount = 0;
             int maxRetries = 5;

             while (retryCount <= maxRetries)
             {
                 try
                 {
                     //  TODO add suitable env access
                     // DealPriceExcelProducerqueue
                     var queue = $"DEAL_PRICE_EXCEL_PRODUCERDlQ_URL";
                     await ProcessDlqEvent(record, queue, context);
                     await DeleteMessage(queue, record.ReceiptHandle, context);
                     retryCount = 0;
                     return;
                 }
                 catch (Exception exception)
                 {
                     context.Logger.LogLine($"Exception thrown in deal price ProcessExcelFile {exception.Message}");
                     if (retryCount == maxRetries)
                     {
                         await HandleDealPriceExcelProducerDLQ(evt, context);
                         return;
                     }
                     retryCount++;
                 }
             }


         })
     );

    }

    async Task ProcessDlqEvent(SQSEvent.SQSMessage message, string queueUrl, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        LogInformation(context, $"Processed dealPriceExcelUploadProduce dlq message {message.Body}");

        DealPriceSqsQueuePayload payload = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DealPriceSqsQueuePayload>(message.Body);

        var messageBody = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(payload);
        LogInformation(context, $"{messageBody}");
        await SendMessage(queueUrl, messageBody, context);
    }

    private async Task DeleteMessage(
      string qUrl, string receiptHandle, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        var responseSendMsg =
          await _sqsClient.DeleteMessageAsync(qUrl, receiptHandle, default);
        LogInformation(context, $"Message deleted to queue\n  {qUrl} {receiptHandle}");
        LogInformation(context, $"HttpStatusCode: {responseSendMsg.HttpStatusCode}");
    }

    private void LogInformation(ILambdaContext context, string message)
    {
        context.Logger.LogInformation($"{message}");
    }

}

1 Answer
0

Hello,

I understand that you are observing "Error Received response status [FAILED] from custom resource. Message returned: Configuration is ambiguously defined." error whilde delpoying the cloudformation template.

The error can occur when you're doing one of the following:

  • Recreating an S3 event notification that you recently deleted.
  • Creating S3 event notifications for multiple overlapping events using overlapping prefixes or suffixes.

The detailed steps to resolve this issue are shared in the well-curated document here: [+] https://repost.aws/knowledge-center/lambda-s3-event-configuration-error

Additionally, I also understand that you have queries regarding reading queue url and db connection string using C#.

Please find some third party articles for your reference here: [+] https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkfornet/latest/apidocs/items/MSQSSQSGetQueueUrlGetQueueUrlRequestNET45.html [+] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68760921/retrieve-the-sqs-queue-url-dynamically-from-the-lambda-event-or-context [+] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15631602/how-can-i-set-an-sql-server-connection-string

If you require additional assistance , I would recommend you to reach out to AWS Premium Support by raising a Support Case using the same account with all the information.

AWS
Vastav
answered 9 days ago

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