S3 select scan order

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Does S3 select scans CSV rows in any fixed order?

For example, let's say I have a file with 1M rows and the entries I want to select are all close to the bottom of the file, close to row 1M. Will S3 select scan the whole file to get these entries? Would it make any difference if those rows were in the first rows of the file?

I'm asking to see if it makes sense to order the CSV rows in any way (for example, to have the most commonly requested entries at the top)

fabri_g
asked a year ago547 views
1 Answer
2
Accepted Answer

S3 Select does not guarantee any specific order for scanning CSV rows. It is designed to work on objects stored in Amazon S3, which is a distributed storage system, and it may process data in parallel across multiple nodes, which can cause the order of scanned rows to be non-deterministic.

Therefore, if you want to retrieve specific rows from a CSV file stored in S3 using S3 Select, you should not rely on any particular order of scanning the rows. S3 Select is optimized for performance, and it may choose to scan the entire file or only a subset of it, depending on factors such as the query filters and the size of the file.

In your example, if the rows you want to select are close to the bottom of the file, S3 Select may still need to scan the entire file to find them, depending on the query filters you are using. The same would be true if those rows were in the first rows of the file.

To improve the performance of S3 Select, you can consider partitioning your CSV file into smaller files or using a columnar data format like Apache Parquet, which can improve query performance by reducing the amount of data that needs to be scanned.

AWS_Guy
answered a year ago

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